If You Can't Pronounce It, Should You Eat It?


label reading

As a nutritionist, I’ve spent a lot of time studying food labels—reading the fine print, identifying nutrients, and (let’s be real) trying to decipher some pretty unpronounceable ingredients. In fact, if you can’t sound out a food's ingredients, it might be time to reconsider putting it in your body. I mean, if a food's ingredients look more like a science experiment than a grocery list, we’ve got a problem.

So, let’s break it down: why should you care if you can’t pronounce the ingredients in your food? Well, here’s the scoop: ingredients that sound like they belong in a chemistry lab may not be the healthiest choice for your body.

The Simpler, The Better

Think of it this way: when you look at a food label, imagine you’re speaking it out loud to a friend. If you can easily pronounce most of the ingredients, you’re likely dealing with whole, real food—ingredients that are familiar to your body. For example, tomatoes, spinach, olive oil, chicken—these are simple words, and you know exactly what they are. The closer a food is to its natural form, the better it is for your health.

On the flip side, if you’re squinting at a word that looks like something out of a chemistry textbook, it’s probably an artificial additive, preservative, or highly processed substance. These ingredients are often used to extend shelf life, enhance flavor, or improve texture, but they don’t bring much to the table in terms of nutritional value.

Red Flags to Watch For

unknown ingredients

Let’s take a look at some of the common offenders you might find in processed foods. These ingredients are hard to pronounce and, in many cases, harder for your body to process as well:

  • Sodium Benzoate: This preservative is often found in soft drinks, sauces, and packaged foods. It's been linked to allergic reactions and may even pose a risk to children with hyperactivity disorders.
  • Propylene Glycol: Used as a moisture-retaining agent in packaged snacks and desserts, this one sounds suspiciously close to antifreeze. While it's generally regarded as safe by the FDA, it doesn’t exactly scream “health food.”
  • Partially Hydrogenated Oils: This is a fancy term for trans fats, which are linked to increased heart disease risk. If you can’t pronounce it, you probably don’t want to put it in your body.
  • Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): While MSG is generally considered safe, many people are sensitive to it and experience headaches or discomfort. Plus, it's often found in processed, salty foods that don’t have much nutritional benefit.

These ingredients, although safe in small amounts, are often signs of heavily processed, nutrient-poor foods. It’s time to start questioning whether a food that requires a degree in chemistry to read is worth your time (and health).

The Power of Whole Foods

whole foods

Now, let’s get back to basics. Whole foods are foods that are minimally processed and as close to their natural state as possible. If you can pronounce every ingredient on the label, you're likely eating a more nutritious option.

Let’s take an example: a homemade smoothie versus a store-bought one. A store-bought smoothie might contain a list of ingredients that reads like a mystery novel—sugar, preservatives, artificial colors, and flavor enhancers. On the other hand, if you whip up a smoothie at home, you know exactly what’s going in it: spinach, banana, almond milk, and chia seeds. It's as easy to pronounce as it is to make, and your body will recognize and process these ingredients more efficiently.

Making the Switch: Real Food for Real Results

If you're serious about improving your health, it’s time to start thinking about the ingredients in your food. Here’s a simple rule of thumb: If you can’t pronounce it, don’t eat it. But don’t worry, making the switch from processed foods to whole foods doesn’t have to be complicated. Here’s how you can start:

  • Shop the Perimeter: Most grocery stores have the produce, dairy, and meat sections along the perimeter, while the processed foods are typically in the middle aisles. Start by filling your cart with fresh fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.
  • Cook More at Home: Cooking meals from scratch gives you full control over what goes into your food. Plus, it’s a great way to ensure you're getting a variety of whole ingredients.
  • Learn to Read Labels: While I don’t expect you to be a food label expert, it’s helpful to learn what’s good and what’s not. A short list of recognizable ingredients is often a good sign, while a long list filled with unpronounceable words might indicate a highly processed product.

The Takeaway

So, next time you’re standing in the grocery store aisle staring at a product with a list of ingredients that could double as a tongue twister, ask yourself: “Would I be able to pronounce this if I were reading it aloud to a friend?” If the answer is no, it might be time to put that item back on the shelf.

Incorporating more whole foods into your diet doesn’t have to be a chore. The simpler the ingredients, the better it is for your body. So, if you can’t pronounce it, don’t eat it—and your body will thank you!

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